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Gastrodia peichatieniana

北插天山赤箭

endemic
Gastrodia peichatieniana S. S. Ying
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

S. S. Ying. 1987. Coloured illustrations of ligneous plants of Taiwan 2: 690. (Col. Ill. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

  • Gastrodia autumnalis T. P. Lin
    T. P. Lin. 1987. Native Orchids of Taiwan 3: 122. (Native Orch. Taiwan)

各語言俗名

  • 北插天山赤箭、秋赤箭

參考文獻

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Rhizomes tuberous, conical to ellipsoid, 1-3 cm long, villose. Stem 17-30 cm long, distantly noded, sheathed at nodes.
  • Raceme 1-5 cm long, laxly 1-6-flowered; bracts ovate, 2-4 mm long. Flowers with nearly cylindrical perianth tube, pale brown, rugose toward apex; pedicels and ovary 6-7 mm long; sepals connate with petals for most of their length to form a long tube about 6-8 mm long, sepal lobeserect, ovate-deltoid, 1-1.5 mm long, strongly undulate at margins; petal lobes elliptic to orbicular, about 1 mm long, rounded at apex, strongly undulate at margins; lip separated from column, connate 3/ 4 of its length with tube of lateral sepals, free part exserted at sinus of lateral sepal lobes, petal-like, fanshaped, rounded at apex, strongly undulate at margins, thickened at base; column semicylindrical, 4-4.5 mm long, laterally winged , wings narrow, decurrent toward base; column-foot absent; anther orbicular, 1 mm across; pollinia nearly spherical; stigma, occupying most basal area of ventral side of column, soon covered with many scattered pollen grains; rostellum, irregularly toothed at margin.
  • Capsules ellipsoid, with an elongate pedicel ca. 3 cm long.

分布

  • 台灣 : in forests at elevation below 1,400 m in the northern and central part of Taiwan.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Dahtonshan, Lin 392; North Chiatienshan, Su 8075. TAOYUEN: Najye, Su 8527. TAICHUNG: Kuantaoshi, Leou 4106, 4120.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 2 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本

    Specimen thumbnail
    F00000311
    應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
    桃園 Taoyuan
    1985/10/10
    Specimen thumbnail
    271851
    林維明 Wei-min Lin
    台中 Taichung

    共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本

      Specimen thumbnail
      F00000311
      應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
      桃園 Taoyuan
      1985/10/10

      數位照片

      資料建置中

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