Gastrodia peichatieniana
北插天山赤箭
endemic
Gastrodia peichatieniana S. S. Ying
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
S. S. Ying, Coloured illustrations of ligneous plants of Taiwan 2: 690. 1987. (Col. Ill. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Gastrodia autumnalis T. P. LinT. P. Lin, Native Orchids of Taiwan 3: 122. 1987. (Native Orch. Taiwan)
各語言俗名
-
中秋赤箭. 北插天山赤箭.
參考文獻
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Rhizomes tuberous, conical to ellipsoid, 1-3 cm long, villose. Stem 17-30 cm long, distantly noded, sheathed at nodes.
- Raceme 1-5 cm long, laxly 1-6-flowered; bracts ovate, 2-4 mm long. Flowers with nearly cylindrical perianth tube, pale brown, rugose toward apex; pedicels and ovary 6-7 mm long; sepals connate with petals for most of their length to form a long tube about 6-8 mm long, sepal lobeserect, ovate-deltoid, 1-1.5 mm long, strongly undulate at margins; petal lobes elliptic to orbicular, about 1 mm long, rounded at apex, strongly undulate at margins; lip separated from column, connate 3/ 4 of its length with tube of lateral sepals, free part exserted at sinus of lateral sepal lobes, petal-like, fanshaped, rounded at apex, strongly undulate at margins, thickened at base; column semicylindrical, 4-4.5 mm long, laterally winged , wings narrow, decurrent toward base; column-foot absent; anther orbicular, 1 mm across; pollinia nearly spherical; stigma, occupying most basal area of ventral side of column, soon covered with many scattered pollen grains; rostellum, irregularly toothed at margin.
- Capsules ellipsoid, with an elongate pedicel ca. 3 cm long.
分布
- 台灣 : in forests at elevation below 1,400 m in the northern and central part of Taiwan.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Dahtonshan, Lin 392; North Chiatienshan, Su 8075. TAOYUEN: Najye, Su 8527. TAICHUNG: Kuantaoshi, Leou 4106, 4120.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
F00000311
應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
台北 Taipei
應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
台北 Taipei
271851
林維明 Wei-min Lin
台中 Taichung
林維明 Wei-min Lin
台中 Taichung
共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
F00000311
應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
台北 Taipei
應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
台北 Taipei